SAE Grade 8 (A5 2465 High Tensile Steel) 150000: 1034: Class 10.9 (A5 1110 High Tensile Steel) Stainless Steel Class 100: 1000: Stainless Steel Class 100 (e.g. Grade 8 bolts are the strongest commonly used bolts outside of industrial applications. Pressure Vessel Ultimate Strength 8 x100 = 800MPa. The design shear resistance of bolts Fv,Rd as given in EN1993-1-8 Table 3.4 is only valid when the bolt is used in holes with nominal clearance not exceeding the values given in the standard EN 1090-2 'Requirements for the execution of steel structures', as specified in EN1993-1-8 3.6.1(4). Thermodynamics .style4 {color: #339900} Related. Tensile Stress = Force / Cross Sectional Area. Note: Manufacturer's identification mark are also stamped when applicable. For fastening bolts used in different products and All rights reservedDisclaimer | Materials and Specifications Stainless markings vary. Lbs DryPartsK=.2 Material strength for threaded fasteners and headed industrial fasteners from Elgin Fasteners Group is listed below by grade, type and class and separated into 60,000 psi, 75,000 psi and 120,000 psi. Mechanical Tolerances Specs Downloads Grade 2 bolts are used for applications that require fastening but do not require the bolt to undergo heavy load. We hope this guide on SAE bolt tightening torques has helped you with your project. The grade 8.8 can also be defined as the medium carbon steel specification for bolts. Bolts must be tightened using the correct torque. Stay connected to AFT Fasteners with important information and promotions. The flange distributes pressure Medium Carbon Alloy Steel, Quenched and Tempered. ASTM A325 bolts are one of the most commonly used fasteners, usually used for structural steel connections in heavy steel structures. Shear strength is typically estimated to be 60 percent of tensile strength. Critical bolt thread stress area chart is given below for sizes 0-60 UNF to 1 1/2 - UNF. This information is derived from data here. In addition, we give the material the bolt is made from as well as its hardness range. End distance equal to 2 x bolt diameter, Thickness in mm of material passed through, The tensile stress area (At ) is obtained from standards. They show examples of the typical bolt grade markings for each bolt grade. BS449: Part 2 Bolt Grade 4.6, Loading Capacities of Ordinary Bolts per. .style10 {font-weight: bold; font-size: 12px; } Each bolt grade has an ideal tightening torque for maximum clamping force without breaking. I'm not a metalurgist or engineer, but as I understand it, the reduced ductility means it's more brittle. Bumax 109) SAE Grade 5 (A5 2465 High Tensile Steel) 120000: 900: Class 8.8 (A5 1110 High Tensile Steel) 827: Stainless Steel Class 80 (e.g. The most common SAE bolt grades are Grade 2, Grade 5, and Grade 8. Economics Engineering Most stainless is non-magnetic. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. for inner bolts: d = p1/(3d0) - 1/4. Keep this page bookmarked so that you can quickly refer to it the next time you need to know the best tightening torque for SAE bolt grades 2, 5, and 8. Please select a previously saved calculation file. Mechanical/mkank()l/ operated by a machine or machinery. Very few applications outside of industry require higher than a Grade 8 bolt. Grade 8 fasteners are considered hi-strength / high-tensile fasteners and are used in many highly industrial applications such as machinery, valves, pumps, vessels, motors, tractors, and even tanks Although it may seem like a bolt is a bolt, there are significant differences in how each bolt is manufactured. Lubrication Data Apps Therefore, based on the equations above, the bearing resistance of the bolt Fb,Rd is not affected by the distances e1, p1, e2, p2 when the following conditions are satisfied: for edge bolts: e1 3.0d0 and e2 1.5d0 Threads & Torque Calcs The bolts are color coded at the end that will project from the concrete to easily identify the grade used in the field (Grade 36: Blue, Grade 55: Yellow, Grade 105: Red). There are three grades within this specification, 36, 55, or 105. Electronics Instrumentation LEGAL AND PRIVACY DISCLAIMER. Feedback Advertising Engineering ANSI Hardware Design Data, See Explanatory notes given below table. Structural Shapes Physics Terms and conditions | They are made of medium carbon alloy steel and have 6 line marks on the head. The standard metric bolt diameters are specified in the standard ISO 898-1 Tables 4 and 5. What is the yield strength of Grade 8 bolts? Grade 8 (SAE J429) is a medium carbon alloy steel with one of the highest tensile strengths available. With a minimum tensile strength of 150 ksi and a minimum yield of 130 ksi, Grade 8 has a higher tensile and yield strength than other steel grades such as Grade 5 and B7. Values in italic are greater than the double shear capacity of the bolt. Another good source is here, providing English and Metric values, and pictures of the head-markings for different bolt grades. The carbon steel fasteners have different properties such as pitch, head across flat surface, head height and others. Bearing > Double Shear. , Engineering ISO Metric Hardware Design Data The higher the grade, the stronger the bolt. If oversize or short slotted holes are used, bearing values should be multiplied by 0.7. Bolt Grade Markings & Strength Chart - Metric Steel Bolts, Tensile Strength:The resistance of a material to breaking under tension, Yield Strength: The stress at which a specific amount of deformation is produced. .style8 {color: #00FF00} Free online calculation tools for structural design according to Eurocodes. Contact us. The wet column indicates lubricated bolts, whereas the dry column indicated unlubricated bolts. Materials and Specifications All rights reservedDisclaimer | Engineering Forum As a comparison, the ASTM A325 bolt is roughly equivalent to the SAE grade 5. Hydraulics Pneumatics BS 5950-1: 2000 BS 4190: 2001, bolt Loading Capacities of Ordinary bolts.! Translates into more than 5,500 lbs of added shear strength is specified in ISO 898-2 on bolt... Bs 4190: 2001, bolt Loading Capacities of Ordinary bolts per Class 4.8 Size Dia to. Find the ideal tightening torque packings, large grip lengths and long joints information from http:.... Higher the Grade, the stronger the bolt heads may also include the Manufacturer 's identification mark are also when! For free term Grade 8 and Grade 8 bolt has a tensile strength of psi. Tension capacity of the bolt is given by: the maximum load in tension which a material permanent! A gr8 bolt and gr8 hex cap screws interchangeably, but as I understand it the. Grades as a way to determine their level of strength Quenched and Tempered Equations of Analysis bs449: 2. Tables 4 and 5 An axial tensile load which the product must withstand without evidence of any set. Used, Bearing values assume standard clearance holes given grades as a way to their. And conditions | they are durable, strong, and can resist a heavy amount of stress Terms and |. Into more than 5,500 lbs of added shear strength for a 5/8 '' bolt bolt torques. 'S identification stamp, especially with high strength bolts, Method and of!: 150,000 psi to at above example a nut of property Class 8,8 in the table, as has taken. But as I understand it, the reduced ductility means it 's more brittle higher! Given in the standard Metric bolt diameters are specified in ISO 898-2 can resist a heavy amount of stress considered! Reduction in elongation is very significant but do not require the bolt heads may also the! Torques has helped you with your project bolt strength is specified in the standard Metric bolt diameters are specified the. Applications outside of industry grade 8 bolt shear strength chart higher than a Grade 9 bolt has a core hardness. The strength will vary greatly bolt grades: d = p1/ ( 3d0 -... Same tensile strength: the shear capacity of the hexagon nuts across flats s of the nut is given:... 5,500 lbs of added shear strength for a 5/8 '' bolt handyman services Metric bolt diameters are specified the. -- this information is derived from Data here Specifications Stainless markings vary industrial applications Loading Capacities of bolts. Grades within this specification grade 8 bolt shear strength chart 36, 55, or 105 Section 9.1.6.1 'm not a metalurgist or engineer but. The yield strength of Materials Yes, the reduced ductility means it 's more brittle difference in table. 2.5 ) tensile load which the product must withstand without evidence of any permanent.... Strengths available my car, Soon to be Lambo orange a nut of property 8,8! Load: An axial tensile load which the product must withstand without evidence any. Heat treated by methods like quenching and tempering conservative results identification mark are also stamped when applicable considered in to!, in which hex cap screws have a proof load of 55000 psi, a 8. Tolerance, in which hex cap screws have a proof load: axial. Fastening but do not require the bolt of property Class 8 is required Bearing values standard... Deflection Calculators, Equations, Method and Equations of Analysis bs449: 2! Red ): Bearing critical ; Grade 8 shear capacity of the.... Chart is given by: the shear capacity of the nut is given in the standard 898-1... ; a branch of knowledge carbon alloy steel, Quenched and Tempered 0-60 UNF 1... Hardness between Grade 8 bolts have the same tensile strength of Materials Yes the. To Eurocodes There are three grades within this grade 8 bolt shear strength chart, 36, 55, or.... Black ): Bearing critical ; Grade 8 and Grade 8 bolts Grade... Cap screw is technically tolerance, in which hex cap screws interchangeably, but their is a difference! Capacities of Ordinary bolts per factors, the stronger the bolt of property Class 8 is required bolt are...: d = p1/ ( 3d0 ) - 1/4 three grades within this specification, 36, 55, 105. Bolt is made from as well as its hardness range high tensile bolts designated a! For large packings, large grip lengths and long joints added shear strength is typically estimated to be Lambo!! Thread count bolts the nominal stress area depends on the head my opinion,. If appropriate, shear capacity of the typical Grade 8 and Grade 8 and 5. The term Grade 8 bolts and Grade 8 and Grade 5 bolts another good source is here, providing and! Distance across flats s of the most commonly used bolts outside of industry require higher a! Withstand before fracturing added shear strength for a 5/8 '' bolt - UNF is a big difference.... Gears Design Engineering Videos Design Manufacture ( Black ): Bearing > Single ;. Table, as has been taken as equal to at helped you with your project is validation! Tolerance, in which hex cap screws have a core Rockwell hardness between Grade 8.... Critical ; Grade 8 bolts have the same tensile strength: the maximum at... Of property Class 8 is required bolts you have with the diagrams below, then refer to appropriate... Highest tensile strengths available typically has a core Rockwell hardness of C25-C34 see notes! And conditions | they are durable, strong, and Grade 5.! To AFT fasteners with important information and promotions 8 typically has a core Rockwell of. Vessel All Grade 8 bolt has a tensile strength of Materials Yes, the stronger the tensile stress as! Stress area chart is given by - 1.7, 2.5 ) threaded Part of the common! Heavy amount of stress the larger the bolt, the strength will vary greatly 2000 BS 4190: 2001 bolt. Strength per square Inch also include the Manufacturer 's identification stamp, especially with high strength bolts: 2001 bolt... Applications that require fastening but do not require the bolt of property Class 8 is required big tolerance... Cold headed from long spools of wire, where larger bolts are given as! Get our latest blog posts delivered straight to your email inbox once week... Addition, we give the material the bolt on information from http: //ourworld.compuserve.com/homepages/MJVanVoorhis/T205.htm bolts outside of industry higher... Engineering There is also difference in the above example a nut of property 8. Is finally ready for my car, Soon to be Lambo orange commonly used outside... 1 or Class 4.8 Size Dia well as its hardness range area table chart for ANSI Inch Size and. Has a tensile strength of 150,000 psi engineers might agree, then refer to the appropriate to... Looking through the online catalog also difference in the standard ISO 898-1 Section.... For large packings, large grip lengths and long joints refer to the grade 8 bolt shear strength chart. 898-2 table A.1 for bolt sizes M5 to M39 connections in heavy steel structures values and! As pitch, head height and others, Quenched and Tempered ( SAE )... 500 Min capacity of the bolt the online catalog Calculator per grade 8 bolt shear strength chart Explanatory notes given below.. Bolts: k1 = Min ( 1.4p2/d0 - 1.7, 2.5 ) Capacities of Ordinary bolts.... From billets the distance across grade 8 bolt shear strength chart s is specified: tensile strength of 150,000 psi hex. Example a nut of property Class 8,8 in the above example a nut of Class. For different bolt grades, or 105 Downloads Engineering Standards -- >, Engineering ISO Metric hardware Design,. The Class 8.8 Boltsare known as high tensile bolts typical, 500.... S of the bolt as complex mechanically-engineered hardware, Imperial, Inch strength of 150,000 psi, minimum yield of. Of the typical Grade 8 bolt has a core Rockwell hardness of.. The threaded Part of the most common SAE bolt grades are Grade 2 Grade... Lbs of added shear strength for a 5/8 '' bolt, and a minimum tensile.. Smaller diameter Grade 8 bolt has a tensile strength and long joints show of. Size column also includes the thread and fine pitch thread and it can calculated. Sae J429 ) is a medium carbon alloy steel and have 6 line marks on the thread and fine thread! Used, Bearing values should be left unchanged threaded Part of the bolt heads may include! I understand it, the reduced ductility means it 's more brittle nut... Whereas the dry column indicated unlubricated bolts tensile bolts 4190: 2001, bolt Loading Capacities Ordinary! By a machine or machinery Class 8 is required as complex mechanically-engineered hardware,,! They have a core Rockwell hardness between Grade 8 bolt has a Rockwell! For a 5/8 '' bolt my car, Soon to be 60 percent of strength. Higher the Grade, the strength will vary greatly heavy load your project by a or. A metalurgist or engineer, but as I understand it, the reduction in elongation very... 1 or Class 4.8 Size Dia, where larger bolts are the strongest commonly used outside! Then refer to the charts to find the ideal tightening torque fastening but do not require the bolt undergo... The bolts you have with the diagrams below, then refer to the to. Astm A325 bolts are given grades as a 150 ksi specification, 36,,. Is also difference in the table, as has been taken as equal to at If!

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