A large chunk of those arrived via cruise ships, however. See the methodology. Long periods of pretrial detention remained common and problematic, with many other pretrial detainees held in the general population with convicted prisoners. International observers acknowledged some of these irregularities but reported they were not systematic and not widespread enough to affect the outcome of the presidential election. In January the government funded the opening of a UN Office of Drugs and Crime office to begin a government transparency project and support the drafting of the countrys first national anticorruption strategy. Arbitrary Arrest: CONADEH reported 38 reports of arbitrary arrest through August. The law entered into force on November 1. Both the secretariat and the commission focused on developing policies to address IDPs. Although the law generally prohibits such actions, a legal exception allows government authorities to enter a private residence to prevent a crime or in case of another emergency. World Report 2021 - Honduras Violent organized crime continues to disrupt Honduran society and push many people to leave the country. Honduras crime rate & statistics for 2018 was 38.93, a 5.01% decline from 2017. If a victims physical injuries do not reach the severity required to categorize the violence as a criminal act, the legal penalty for a first offense is a sentence of one to three months of community service. The Secretariat of Human Rights reported three prisoner deaths due to COVID-19 through September. On July 6, unknown assailants shot and killed land rights defender Juan Manuel Moncada in Tocoa, Colon Department. On March 28, transgender activist Vanessa Zuniga was killed in Tela, Atlantida Department. October and February were the deadliest months, with 43 and 38 women murdered on account of their gender, respectively. The reported killings took place during law enforcement operations or were linked to criminal activity by government agents. The U.S. Department of State has assessed Tegucigalpa as being a MEDIUM-threat location for political violence directed at or affecting official U.S. government interests . These conditions contributed to an unstable, dangerous environment in the penitentiary system. Today at the World Economic Forum, Administrator Samantha Power announced the Administration's intent to work with Congress to provide $125 million to support the resilience of Ukraine's energy and utility infrastructure in the face of the Russian Federation's relentless, systematic attacks. Independent Monitoring: The government generally permitted prison visits by independent local and international human rights observers, including the International Committee of the Red Cross. Persons with HIV and AIDS continued to be targets of discrimination, and they suffered disproportionately from gender-based violence. OSAC promotes effective cooperation by working to assist the U.S. private sector to better anticipate security issues, including identifying and tracking threats, particularly those targeting private sector personnel, facilities, investments, interests, and intellectual property. Oral updates and . Workers had difficulty exercising the rights to form and join unions and to engage in collective bargaining, and the government failed to enforce applicable laws effectively. Children's Rights. Between 2021 and mid-2022, 400,000 to 500,000 children dropped out of school in South Africa, bringing the total number of out of school children to 750,000, according to the . The law prohibits employment discrimination based on gender, age, sexual orientation, gender identity, political opinion or affiliation, marital status, race or ethnicity, national origin, language, place of residence, religion, family or economic situation, disability, or health. As of September the STSS had an insufficient number of inspectors to enforce the law effectively. Security Alert: U.S. Embassy Lima, Peru. Authorities did not generally segregate those with tuberculosis or other infectious diseases from the general prison population; as of September the National Prison Institute reported 106 prisoners had been treated for tuberculosis. Discrimination and Societal Abuses, Systemic Racial or Ethnic Violence and Discrimination, Acts of Violence, Criminalization, and Other Abuses Based on Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity, a. Despite incremental progress, government capacities remained relatively nascent and limited. The law allows the release of other suspects pending formal charges, on the condition that they periodically report to authorities, although management of this reporting mechanism was often weak. Institutions such as the National Womens Institute attempted to enhance the governments response to domestic violence by opening three additional womens centers in the country. Also see the Department of States Trafficking in Persons Report at https://www.state.gov/trafficking-in-persons-report/. Received a complaint about honduras crime and safety report 2021 at Pioneer Park with murder November 2017 shorter! However, crime and violence are serious problems throughout Honduras and the country has one of the highest homicide rates in the world. Although the law prohibits such practices, government officials received complaints and investigated alleged abuses by members of the security forces on the streets and in detention centers. A large percentage of the population in Honduras is armed. Voters elected Xiomara Castro of the LIBRE Party as president for a four-year term scheduled to begin in January 2022. International observers generally recognized the elections as free and fair. The STSS completed 29 child labor inspections as of September and identified 13 minors working without permission. Civilian authorities at times did not maintain effective control over security forces. The government considers rape a crime of public concern, and the state prosecutes rapists even if victims do not press charges. Respect for the Integrity of the Person, a. He was arrested again in April for separate but related charges. 03 / Select Countries You can add more than one country or area. Under the Comprehensive Regional Protection and Solutions Framework, with significant support from the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), the government continued to build capacity to provide services to vulnerable populations, including IDPs, those at risk of forced displacement, refugees, and returned migrants. Bogran was arrested in October 2020 on two corruption charges for embezzling an estimated 1.14 billion lempiras ($47 million) in public funds and funneling a contract for mobile hospitals to his uncle, Napoleon Corrales. Persons from indigenous and Afro-descendant communities continued to experience discrimination in employment, education, housing, and health services. The government closed two pretrial detention centers in April due to low numbers of these types of pretrial detainees. CMPD plans to continue on areas of improvement, including a decrease in violent crime, recruitment and retention effort and ensuring officers have the best equipment on duty. The STSS did not approve any authorizations through September. Penalties for violations of occupational safety and health law were commensurate with penalties for similar crimes. A revision to the penal code that entered into force in June 2020 broadly reduces criminal penalties for corruption by officials. As of August it continued to provide protection to 12 journalists, among other types of activists and human rights defenders. Contraception supplies continued to be limited. Advisory Commission on Public Diplomacy, 2021 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices, Section 1. Crime in Honduras in 2012, according to the U.N., Honduras experienced. Many prisons lacked sufficient security personnel. Children often worked alongside family members in agriculture and other work, such as fishing, construction, transportation, and small businesses. Compared to other countries around the world, Honduras is still one of the most violent places in the world with a homicide rate of 44.7 per 100,000 in 2019. On October 7, the National Congress passed changes to the money-laundering law to designate civil society organizations as politically exposed persons due to organizations use of foreign aid. Many employers discriminated against women. On July 5, the National Tribunal Court found Roberto David Castillo Mejia guilty for his role as one of the alleged intellectual authors of her murder. The prosecution may request an additional six-month extension, but many detainees remained in pretrial detention much longer, including for more time than the maximum period of incarceration for their alleged crime. Honduras's peak of violent crime was . According to government estimates, children with disabilities attended school at a lower rate than the general population. Government officials were somewhat cooperative and responsive to their views, but some human rights organizations criticized government officials for lack of access and responsiveness. January 26, 2022 At a glance Population: 10.1 million 2.8 million people in need of humanitarian aid No cases were reported during the year. It is, in fact, much safer than mainland Honduras and feels infinitely safer than the U.S., if for no other reason than the total absence of a gun culture. Ocean via the Gulf of Fonseca in the Caribbean and access to the local police and property crime 1. June 13, 2022. This is the second consecutive year that the murder rate falls below 40 per 100,000 population since 2014, which. In 2021, almost 39 homicides were committed per 100,000 inhabitants in Honduras. Global AIDS Coordinator and Global Health Diplomacy, Special Presidential Envoy for Hostage Affairs, Special Representative for Syria Engagement, U.S. Security Coordinator for Israel and the Palestinian Authority, Office of the U.S. 'Free Associated State of Puerto Rico'), is a Caribbean island and unincorporated territory of the United States.It is located in the northeast Caribbean Sea, approximately 1,000 miles (1,600 km) southeast of Miami . The law presumes an accused person is innocent. Overall crime was up 3% from 2021. In addition the law prohibits strikes in a wide range of economic activities that the government has designated as essential services or that it considers would affect the rights of individuals in the larger community to security, health, education, and economic and social well-being. The law mandates that authorities release detainees whose cases have not yet come to trial and whose time in pretrial detention already exceeds the maximum prison sentence for their alleged crime. Note:  After 15 votes over four days, Rep. Kevin . Defendants may receive free assistance from an interpreter. Indigenous groups included the Miskito, Tawahka, Pech, Tolupan, Lenca, Maya-Chorti, and Nahua. The release of the 2021 Safety Report is a reminder that even as aviation faces its deepest crisis, we are committed to making aviation even safer. These reporting centers were in addition to the 298 government-operated womens offices one in each municipality that provided a wide array of services to women, focusing on education, personal finance, health, social and political participation, environmental stewardship, and prevention of gender-based violence. Honduras crime rate & statistics for 2019 was 42.01, a 7.91% increase from 2018. The law prohibits the use of children younger than 18 for exhibitions or performances of a sexual nature or in the production of pornography. The law prohibits workers from legally striking until after they have attempted and failed to come to agreement with their employer, and it requires workers and employers to participate in a mediation and conciliation process. Although 74 percent of births were attended by skilled health care personnel, NGOs reported significant gaps in obstetric care, especially in rural areas. CONADEH received complaints involving human rights abuses and referred them to the Public Ministry for investigation. 2021 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices: Honduras, An official website of the United States Government, https://www.state.gov/religiousfreedomreport/, https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/International-Parental-Child-Abduction/for-providers/legal-reports-and-data/reported-cases.html, https://www.state.gov/trafficking-in-persons-report/, https://www.dol.gov/agencies/ilab/resources/reports/child-labor/findings. Administration: The judicial system is legally responsible for monitoring prison conditions and providing for the rights of prisoners. Local police and emergency services lack sufficient resources to respond effectively to serious crime. The law permits defendants to confront witnesses against them and offer witnesses and evidence in their defense. The Secretariat of Human Rights served as an effective advocate for human rights within the government. The violence is carried out by local drug trafficking groups, gangs, corrupt security forces and transnational criminal organizations mainly from Mexico and Colombia. Backsliding occurred in cases brought during the four-year mandate of the OAS Mission to Support the Fight Against Corruption and Impunity in Honduras; several of its cases were dismissed or postponed as courts heard appeals based on the new code. Through September the secretariat trained 2,626 law enforcement officials in human rights and international humanitarian law. In 2021, four gun manufacturers accounted for over half of the recovered crime guns: Glock (21.1%), Smith & Wesson (13.5%), Taurus (13.0%), and Ruger (7.0%). The Public Ministry also has the Special Prosecutors Office for the Protection of Human Rights Defenders, Journalists, Social Communicators, and Justice Officials. This report provides a snapshot of the U.S. Executive Branch priorities via daily schedules and the prior day’s press releases. . Credible allegations of corruption in the STSS continued. The law permits workers in public health care, social security, staple food production, and public utilities (municipal sanitation, water, electricity, and telecommunications) to strike if they continue to provide basic services. As of September inspectors conducted 8,846 total inspections, compared with 4,102 total inspections for the same period in 2020. Basic administration '06 '22 10 1 5 6 5 Political Participation Because labor inspectors continued to be concentrated in Tegucigalpa and San Pedro Sula, full labor inspections and follow-up visits to confirm compliance were far less frequent in other parts of the country. The Secretariat of Human Rights stated it was taking every precaution to protect prisoners rights and assure that the work provided opportunities for prisoners to develop skills they could use in legal economic activities after their release. The law does not permit active members of the military or civilian security forces to vote. See the Department of States Annual Report on International Parental Child Abduction at https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/International-Parental-Child-Abduction/for-providers/legal-reports-and-data/reported-cases.html. The law prohibits discrimination against persons with physical, sensory, intellectual, and mental disabilities. A wide variety of domestic and international human rights groups generally operated without government restriction, investigating and publishing their findings on human rights cases. Child, Early, and Forced Marriage: The minimum legal age of marriage for both boys and girls is 18. Roads have poor lighting and markings. Under the new inspection law, the STSS has the authority temporarily to shut down workplaces where there is an imminent danger of fatalities; however, there were not enough trained inspectors to deter violations sufficiently. 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